small-packages/liep/luci-app-nginx-pingos/modules/nginx-toolkit-module/doc/ngx-map.md
2026-05-10 09:48:30 +08:00

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# ngx-map
---
## Instructions
A map implement use ngx_rbtree
## API
**header file**
For using this API, You should include the header file as below:
#include "ngx_map.h"
**structure**
typedef struct {
ngx_rbtree_t rbtree;
ngx_rbtree_node_t sentinel;
ngx_map_hash_pt hash;
ngx_cmp_pt cmp;
} ngx_map_t;
typedef struct {
ngx_rbtree_node_t rn;
intptr_t raw_key;
ngx_map_t *map;
} ngx_map_node_t;
use ngx\_map\_t instance as a map, use ngx\_map\_init to initial. Put ngx\_map\_node\_t in your structure, and set raw_key, then you can insert your node in the map. Use raw_key, you can find node in map, or delete node in map.
**ngx\_map\_init**
void ngx_map_init(ngx_map_t *map, ngx_map_hash_pt hash, ngx_cmp_pt cmp)
Interface for init a map, hash is hash func handler to calculate hashkey for rawkey, cmp is compare func handler for compare two raw_key, when raw_keys' hashkey is same.
We support base hash and cmp func as below:
/* ngx_str_t */
ngx_rbtree_key_t ngx_map_hash_str(intptr_t key)
int ngx_cmp_str(intptr_t key1, intptr_t key2)
/* ngx_uint_t */
ngx_rbtree_key_t ngx_map_hash_uint(intptr_t key)
int ngx_cmp_uint(intptr_t key1, intptr_t key2)
/* ngx_int_t */
ngx_rbtree_key_t ngx_map_hash_int(intptr_t key)
int ngx_cmp_int(intptr_t key1, intptr_t key2)
User also can use own hash and cmp func with protype below:
/*
* key: key for map node
*/
typedef ngx_rbtree_key_t (* ngx_map_hash_pt)(intptr_t key);
/*
* if key1 < key2, return -1
* if key1 = key2, return 0
* if key1 > key2, return 1
*/
typedef int (* ngx_cmp_pt)(intptr_t key1, intptr_t key2);
**ngx\_map\_empty**
#define ngx_map_empty(map) (map->rbtree.root == map->rbtree.sentinel)
If map is empty, return 1, else, return false
**ngx\_map\_begin**
ngx_map_node_t *ngx_map_begin(ngx_map_t *map)
Return the mininum key node of map
**ngx\_map\_rbegin**
ngx_map_node_t *ngx_map_rbegin(ngx_map_t *map)
Return the maxinum key node of map
**ngx\_map\_next**
ngx_map_node_t *ngx_map_next(ngx_map_node_t *n)
Return the next node of n, if n is the maximum key node in map, return NULL
**ngx\_map\_prev**
ngx_map_node_t *ngx_map_prev(ngx_map_node_t *n)
Return the previous node of n, if n is the mininum key node in map, return NULL
**ngx\_map\_insert**
void ngx_map_insert(ngx_map_t *map, ngx_map_node_t *node, ngx_flag_t covered)
Interface for insert a node in map. New node will force replace old node in map if raw_key is same when covered set to 1. Otherwise, new node can't insert in map
**ngx\_map\_delete**
void ngx_map_delete(ngx_map_t *map, intptr_t key)
Interface for delete a node in map, if node's raw_key equal to key in paras. If node is not exist, do nothing.
**ngx\_map\_find**
ngx_map_node_t *ngx_map_find(ngx_map_t *map, intptr_t key)
Interface for find a node in map, if node's raw_key equal to key in paras. If node is not exist, return NULL.